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Fission

 
Ages
1012141618+

Introduction

Summary

When a heavy nucleus (Uranium, for example) fissions, it splits into two smaller nuclei. Two or three  neutrons are also emitted. The sum of the masses of these fragments is less than the original mass. This 'missing' mass has been converted into a large amount of energy according to Einstein's equation,  E=mc².  When the fissionable material is confined, the emitted neutrons bombard and split other nuclei, provoking a chain reaction, either controlled (as in a nuclear reactor) or uncontrolled (as in an atomic bomb).

Goals

  • To illustrate the fission process and what a chain reaction is.

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Tags

Fission energy chain reaction nuke uranium Nuclear-power-plant